Benchmark Almanac

Text-based reinforcement learning task (Anthropic)

Claude Opus 4.5 0.97 leads since November 2025
Only in system cards

Agents build scaffolding that improves a weaker model on a text-based reinforcement learning task.

In-house Anthropic evaluation. The tasks are not public.

Made by
Anthropic
Released
May 2025
Kind
Machine learning engineering
Level
Expert
Scored
Checked automatically
Answers
Agent task
Tasks
Kept private
Strongest model tested
Claude Opus 4.6 #37 on the capability index
Last in a system card
February 2026
Last model added
February 2026
7
Models scored in lab cards
7
System cards report it, from 1 lab

2 models share the top score of 0.97 among models released by February 2026

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

The newest model with a score here came out in February 2026, and nobody has reported a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:

  1. 1 Claude Opus 4.5 0.97
  2. 2 Claude Opus 4.6 0.97
  3. 3 Claude Sonnet 4.6 0.93
  4. 4 Claude Sonnet 4.5 0.85
  5. 5 Claude Sonnet 4 0.68
  6. 6 Claude Opus 4 0.63
  7. 7 Claude Opus 4.1 0.42

Source: Labs’ model cards

#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Claude Opus 4.5 0.97 Nov 2025 Lab model card
2 Claude Opus 4.6 0.97 Feb 2026 Lab model card
3 Claude Sonnet 4.6 0.93 Feb 2026 Lab model card
4 Claude Sonnet 4.5 0.85 Sep 2025 Lab model card
5 Claude Sonnet 4 0.68 May 2025 Lab model card
6 Claude Opus 4 0.63 May 2025 Lab model card
7 Claude Opus 4.1 0.42 Aug 2025 Lab model card

3 models have held number one in labs’ own numbers since its release in May 2025

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Anthropic
Lab claims Not tested since Feb 2026

Source: Labs’ model cards

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card
0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 2025 2026 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 2025 2026

Source: Labs’ model cards

Labs report it only in system cards

We read the headline results of 522 launch posts from 52 labs, and none of them list this benchmark. Some system cards do, below.

7 system cards report it, from 1 lab

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
Feb 17, 2026 Claude Sonnet 4.6 system card 0.925 Text-based reinforcement learning task, best score 0.925 (6.3.3.3) AI R&D risk
Feb 5, 2026 Claude Opus 4.6 system card 0.975 Text-based reinforcement learning task, best score 0.975, threshold 0.9 (8.3.3.3) AI R&D risk
Nov 24, 2025 Claude Opus 4.5 system card 0.975 Text-based reinforcement learning task, best score 0.975, mean below the 0.9 threshold (7.3.2.3) AI R&D risk
Sep 29, 2025 Claude Sonnet 4.5 system card 0.85 Text-based reinforcement learning task, best score 0.850, threshold 0.9 (9.3.3.3) AI R&D risk
Aug 5, 2025 Claude Opus 4.1 system card addendum 0.425 Text-based RL, best score 0.425 (6.4.1) AI R&D risk
May 22, 2025 Claude Sonnet 4 system card 0.675 Text-based reinforcement learning task, best score 0.675 (7.3.3.3) AI R&D risk
May 22, 2025 Claude Opus 4 system card 0.625 Text-based reinforcement learning task, best score 0.625 (7.3.3.3) AI R&D risk

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