Benchmark Almanac

GRE Quantitative

GPT-4 Mar 2023 163.0 leads since March 2023
Only in system cards

Models take the GRE quantitative reasoning section. Scored on the 130 to 170 scale.

OpenAI ran this as a simulated exam in the GPT-4 Technical Report.

Made by
ETS
Kind
Word problems
Level
University
Scored
Checked automatically
Answers
Multiple choice
Strongest model tested
Llama 3.1-405B #162 on the capability index
Last in a system card
November 2024
Last model added
November 2024
6
Models scored in lab cards
6
System cards report it, from 3 labs

GPT-4 leads with 163.0 among models released by July 2024

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

The newest model with a score here came out in July 2024, and nobody has reported a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:

  1. 163.0 GPT-4
  2. 162.0 Llama 3.1-405B
  3. 159.0 Claude 3 Opus
  4. 158.0 Llama 3.1-70B
  5. 154.0 Claude 2
  6. 152.0 Llama 3.1-8B
  1. 1 GPT-4 Mar 2023 163.0
  2. 2 Llama 3.1-405B 162.0
  3. 3 Claude 3 Opus 159.0
  4. 4 Llama 3.1-70B 158.0
  5. 5 Claude 2 154.0
  6. 6 Llama 3.1-8B 152.0

Source: Labs’ model cards

#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 GPT-4 Mar 2023 163.0 Mar 2023 Lab model card
2 Llama 3.1-405B 162.0 Nov 2024 Lab model card
3 Claude 3 Opus 159.0 Mar 2024 Lab model card
4 Llama 3.1-70B 158.0 Nov 2024 Lab model card
5 Claude 2 154.0 Jul 2023 Lab model card
6 Llama 3.1-8B 152.0 Nov 2024 Lab model card

Number one over time

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

OpenAI
Lab claims Not tested since Nov 2024
GPT-4 163.0

Source: Labs’ model cards

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card
150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 2023 2024 2025 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 2023 2024 2025

Source: Labs’ model cards

Labs report it only in system cards

We read the headline results of 522 launch posts from 52 labs, and none of them list this benchmark. Some system cards do, below.

6 system cards report it, from 3 labs

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
Nov 23, 2024 Llama 3.1-8B technical report 152 GRE Quant., scaled score out of 170 (Table 17) Capabilities
Nov 23, 2024 Llama 3.1-70B technical report 158 GRE Quant., scaled score out of 170 (Table 17) Capabilities
Nov 23, 2024 Llama 3.1-405B technical report 162 GRE Quant., scaled score out of 170 (Table 17) Capabilities
Mar 4, 2024 Claude 3 Opus model card 159 GRE (Quantitative), 5-shot CoT, ETS Practice Test 2 (Table 2) Capabilities
Jul 11, 2023 Claude 2 model card 154 GRE Quantitative reasoning (5-shot CoT), 154 (~42nd percentile), ETS Practice Test 2 (4.3.1) Capabilities
Mar 14, 2023 GPT-4 technical report 163 Graduate Record Examination (GRE) Quantitative, 163 / 170 (~80th percentile) (Table 1, GPT-4 with vision) Capabilities

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