Benchmark Almanac

MIA-Bench

Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B 92.7% leads since September 2025
Dropped

Models answer 400 image prompts that stack several strict instructions on format, length and content. An LLM judge scores how well each answer follows every instruction.

ICLR 2025 paper. Reported in Qwen-VL reports under alignment.

Made by
Apple
Released
July 2024
Kind
General visual questions
Level
Everyday
Scored
Graded by a model
Answers
Open-ended
Tasks
All public
Last in a launch post
September 2025, dropped after it saturated
Last model added
January 2026

In the authors’ words

We introduce MIA-Bench, a new benchmark designed to evaluate multimodal large language models (MLLMs) on their ability to strictly adhere to complex instructions. Our benchmark comprises a diverse set of 400 image-prompt pairs, each crafted to challenge the models' compliance with layered instructions in generating accurate responses that satisfy specific requested patterns. Evaluation results from a wide array of state-of-the-art MLLMs reveal significant variations in performance, highlighting areas for improvement in instruction fidelity. Additionally, we create extra training data and explore supervised fine-tuning to enhance the models' ability to strictly follow instructions without compromising performance on other tasks. We hope this benchmark not only serves as a tool for measuring MLLM adherence to instructions, but also guides future developments in MLLM training methods.

Abstract of MIA-Bench: Towards Better Instruction Following Evaluation of Multimodal LLMs (arXiv:2407.01509, CC0)
2
Models scored in lab cards
1
Launch post lists it, from 1 lab
2
System cards report it, from 2 labs

Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B leads with 92.7%

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

  1. 1 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B 92.7%
  2. 2 STEP3-VL-10B 92%

Source: Labs’ model cards

#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B 92.7% Sep 2025 Lab model card
2 STEP3-VL-10B 92% Jan 2026 Lab model card

Number one over time

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Qwen
Lab claims Passed 85% in Sep 2025, by Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B

Source: Labs’ model cards

Qwen’s own number for Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B passed 85% in September 2025

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B

Source: Labs’ model cards

Labs dropped it from launch posts once the best score passed 85%

Launch posts from every lab that has listed it, one tick per post. Tall colored ticks include it, and short gray ones leave it out.

Qwen
DateLaunch postScoreAs the post writes it
Sep 23, 2025 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B 92.7 MIABench

2 system cards report it, from 2 labs

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
Jan 14, 2026 STEP3-VL-10B technical report 92 MIA-Bench, SeRe (Table 1) Capabilities
Nov 26, 2025 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B technical report 92.7 MIA-Bench (Table 2) Capabilities

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