Benchmark Almanac

LongBench-Chat

Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M 8.76 leads since January 2025
Claude 2.1 8.03 leads
Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M 8.76 leads since January 2025
Dropped

Models follow real user instructions over contexts of 10K to 100K tokens. GPT-4 scores each answer from 1 to 10 against references.

Introduced with the LongAlign paper.

Released
January 2024
Kind
Reasoning over long documents
Level
Everyday
Scored
Graded by a model
Answers
Open-ended
Tasks
All public
Strongest model tested
Qwen2.5-72B #165 on the capability index
Last in a launch post
January 2025, dropped before it saturated
Last model added
January 2025
Scores refreshed
November 12th, 2026
6
Models scored in lab cards
1
Launch post lists it, from 1 lab
6
System cards report it, from 1 lab

Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M leads with 8.76 among models released by January 2025

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

Claude 2.1 leads with 8.03 across all independent runs

Best score per model across the official leaderboard, Epoch AI’s own runs and any board Epoch AI copied. Each bar and row names its source.

Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M leads with 8.76, claims included

Best score per model from every source, including labs’ own numbers and claims Epoch AI collected from reports and papers. Labs pick their own settings, so a claim can beat an independent run of the same model.

The newest model with a score here came out in January 2025, and nobody has reported a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:

  1. 1 Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M 8.76
  2. 2 Qwen2.5-72B 8.72
  3. 3 Qwen2.5-32B 8.70
  4. 4 Qwen-Turbo 8.34
  5. 5 Qwen2.5-14B 8.04
  6. 6 Qwen2.5-7B 7.42

Source: Labs’ model cards

Source: Official LongBench-Chat leaderboard

#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M 8.76 Jan 2025 Lab model card
2 Qwen2.5-72B 8.72 Dec 2024 Lab model card
3 Qwen2.5-32B 8.70 Dec 2024 Lab model card
4 Qwen-Turbo 8.34 Dec 2024 Lab model card
5 Qwen2.5-14B 8.04 Dec 2024 Lab model card
6 Qwen2.5-7B 7.42 Dec 2024 Lab model card
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Claude 2.1 8.03 Nov 2023 Official leaderboard
2 Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2 5.84 Dec 2023 Official leaderboard
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M 8.76 Jan 2025 Lab model card
2 Qwen2.5-72B 8.72 Dec 2024 Lab model card
3 Qwen2.5-32B 8.70 Dec 2024 Lab model card
4 Qwen-Turbo 8.34 Dec 2024 Lab model card
5 Qwen2.5-14B 8.04 Dec 2024 Lab model card
6 Claude 2.1 8.03 Nov 2023 Official leaderboard
7 Qwen2.5-7B 7.42 Dec 2024 Lab model card
8 Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2 5.84 Dec 2023 Official leaderboard

The benchmark's own leaderboard has 14 entries, 2 of them models we track. Switch the scores above to rank them together.

2 models have held number one in labs’ own numbers since its release in January 2024 Number one over time 3 models have held number one with claims included since its release in January 2024

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Qwen
Lab claims Not tested since Jan 2025

Source: Labs’ model cards

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

On the benchmark’s own leaderboard Reported by the lab in its model card
5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 2024 2025 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 2024 2025

Sources: Official LongBench-Chat leaderboard and labs’ model cards

No launch post has listed it since January 2025

Launch posts from every lab that has listed it, one tick per post. Tall colored ticks include it, and short gray ones leave it out.

Qwen
DateLaunch postScoreAs the post writes it
Jan 27, 2025 Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M 8.76 LongBench-Chat

6 system cards report it, from 1 lab

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
Jan 26, 2025 Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-1M technical report 8.76 LongBench-Chat (Table 5, Table 3). 8.56 before RL Capabilities
Dec 19, 2024 Qwen2.5-7B technical report 7.42 LongBench-Chat (Table 17) Capabilities
Dec 19, 2024 Qwen2.5-72B technical report 8.72 LongBench-Chat (Table 17) Capabilities
Dec 19, 2024 Qwen2.5-32B technical report 8.7 LongBench-Chat (Table 17) Capabilities
Dec 19, 2024 Qwen2.5-14B technical report 8.04 LongBench-Chat (Table 17) Capabilities
Dec 19, 2024 Qwen-Turbo technical report 8.34 LongBench-Chat (Table 17) Capabilities

More in Long context

All 79 in Long context
  • MRCR v2 In use Multi-round coreference: retrieve the n-th of several similar requests hidden in a long synthetic conversation, up to 1M tokens. Muse Spark 1.3 98.5%
  • LongBench v2 In use 503 multiple-choice questions over 8K-2M-word contexts (QA, dialogue, code repos, structured data). Accuracy. Inkling 2 Small 70.6%
  • GraphWalks In use A graph is given as an edge list in long context. The model answers BFS or parent queries, scored by F1. Claude Fable 5 99.96%
  • OpenAI MRCR v2 In use Models read a long synthetic chat that hides 2, 4 or 8 identical writing requests and must reproduce the response to the i-th one. Scored by mean string match ratio per context bin. Gemini 3.7 Flash 89%
  • CL-bench In use Model must learn new knowledge from a supplied long context (rules, procedures, data) and solve tasks. Strict LLM-verified rubrics. GPT-5.4 27.9%
  • AA-LCR 1.1 In use Models answer 100 questions that need reasoning across sets of real documents of about 100K tokens. An LLM equality checker with a fixed system prompt compares each answer with the key. Step 5 Preview 88.3%