MLCommons AILuminate
Industry-standard hazard benchmark over 12 risk categories with graded ratings.
- Made by
- MLCommons
- Released
- December 2024
- Kind
- Refusing harmful requests
- Scored
- Graded by a model
- Answers
- Open-ended
- Tasks
- Public, plus a private test set
- Strongest model tested
-
DeepSeek-V4-Flash #86 on the capability index
- Last model added
- August 2026
- Scores refreshed
- November 12th, 2026
Meta Llama Guard 2 8B tops the leaderboard with 100%
Best score per entry from the benchmark's own leaderboard, read on November 12th, 2026. Where a model ran with several settings or harnesses, we keep its best. Names in gray aren't in our model list: fine-tunes, agent systems, products and older models. They don't count toward leaders. The best model we track is Tencent Hy4 preview, at 96%.
The newest model with a score here came out in August 2026, and nobody has tested a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:
- Claude Fable 5.2
-
Gemini 4 Carbon
- GPT-6 Astra
- Claude Opus 5.5
- and 16 more
- 100.0 Meta Llama Guard 2 8B
- 100.0 Meta Llama Guard 3 8B
- 100.0 Meta Llama Guard 4 12B
- 100.0 NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Content Safety
- 98.0 Deep Cogito Cogito v2.1 671B
- 96.0
Tencent Hy4 preview
- 94.0 HKUST JailJudge Guard
- 93.0 NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B
- 86.0 Google Gemma 3n E4B IT
- 85.0 IBM Granite 4.2 30B
- 85.0 IBM Granite 4.2 3B
- 85.0 OpenAI gpt-oss-120b
- 78.0 Xiaomi MiMo V2.5 Pro
- 75.0 IBM Granite 4.2 8B
- 64.0 DeepSeek Flash Latest (OpenRouter)
- 57.0 InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash Fin
- 52.0 Z.ai GLM-5.3 Flash BF16
- 50.0 Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
- 44.0 InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash
- 43.0 InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash VL
- 43.0
DeepSeek-V4-Flash
- 40.0 InclusionAI Ling 2.6 1T
- 38.0
DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp
- 33.0 Moonshot AI Kimi K2.7 Code
- 16.0
Mistral Medium 3.5
- 11.0 Reka Edge
- 4.00 SpeakLeash Bielik 11B v3.0 Instruct
- 1 Meta Llama Guard 2 8B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 100%
- 2 Meta Llama Guard 3 8B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 100%
- 3 Meta Llama Guard 4 12B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 100%
- 4 NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Content Safety Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 100%
- 5 Deep Cogito Cogito v2.1 671B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 98%
- 6
Tencent Hy4 preview Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 96%
- 7 HKUST JailJudge Guard Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 94%
- 8 NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 93%
- 9 Google Gemma 3n E4B IT Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 86%
- 10 IBM Granite 4.2 30B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 85%
- 11 IBM Granite 4.2 3B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 85%
- 12 OpenAI gpt-oss-120b Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 85%
- 13 Xiaomi MiMo V2.5 Pro Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 78%
- 14 IBM Granite 4.2 8B Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 75%
- 15 DeepSeek Flash Latest (OpenRouter) Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 64%
- 16 InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash Fin Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 57%
- 17 Z.ai GLM-5.3 Flash BF16 Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 52%
- 18 Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 50%
- 19 InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 44%
- 20 InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash VL Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 43%
- 21
DeepSeek-V4-Flash Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 43%
- 22 InclusionAI Ling 2.6 1T Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 40%
- 23
DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 38%
- 24 Moonshot AI Kimi K2.7 Code Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 33%
- 25
Mistral Medium 3.5 Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 16%
- 26 Reka Edge Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 11%
- 27 SpeakLeash Bielik 11B v3.0 Instruct Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile 4.00%
Source: Official MLCommons AILuminate leaderboard
| # | Entry | Score | Setting | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meta Llama Guard 2 8B | 100% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 2 | Meta Llama Guard 3 8B | 100% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 3 | Meta Llama Guard 4 12B | 100% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 4 | NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Content Safety | 100% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 5 | Deep Cogito Cogito v2.1 671B | 98% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 6 | | 96% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 7 | HKUST JailJudge Guard | 94% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 8 | NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B | 93% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 9 | Google Gemma 3n E4B IT | 86% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 10 | IBM Granite 4.2 30B | 85% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 11 | IBM Granite 4.2 3B | 85% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 12 | OpenAI gpt-oss-120b | 85% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 13 | Xiaomi MiMo V2.5 Pro | 78% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 14 | IBM Granite 4.2 8B | 75% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 15 | DeepSeek Flash Latest (OpenRouter) | 64% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 16 | InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash Fin | 57% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 17 | Z.ai GLM-5.3 Flash BF16 | 52% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 18 | Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 | 50% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 19 | InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash | 44% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 20 | InclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash VL | 43% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 21 | | 43% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 22 | InclusionAI Ling 2.6 1T | 40% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 23 | | 38% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 24 | Moonshot AI Kimi K2.7 Code | 33% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard | |
| 25 | | 16% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 26 | Reka Edge | 11% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Mar 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 27 | SpeakLeash Bielik 11B v3.0 Instruct | 4.00% | Safety 1.2.1; English (US); overall percentile | Official leaderboard |
3 models have held number one on the official leaderboard since its release in December 2024
Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.
Source: Official MLCommons AILuminate leaderboard
Tencent Hy4 preview on the official leaderboard passed 85% in August 2026
All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.
Source: Official MLCommons AILuminate leaderboard
No lab model card reports it yet
We read the headline results of 522 launch posts from 52 labs, and none of them list this benchmark.
Versions
More in Safety and alignment
- FORTRESS In use Paired adversarial and benign national-security misuse prompts. Rubric-graded risk score on adversarial and over-refusal score on benign prompts. Claude Opus 5.5 5.78%
- StrongREJECT In use Forbidden-prompt jailbreak benchmark with a rubric grader that scores how useful a non-refusal actually is.
Inkling 98.6%
- Gray Swan IPI Arena benchmark In use Indirect prompt-injection attacks from public red-teaming competitions replayed on tool, coding and browser agents. Attack success rate at k attempts.
Gemini 4 Carbon 0%
- DistressBench In use Models reply as a chatbot to 718 simulated users in psychological crisis, in single-turn and multi-turn chats. Three judge models score replies against clinician-written rubrics.
Muse Spark 1.2 88.4%
- Lakera B3 (Backbone Breaker Benchmark) In use Crowdsourced prompt-injection attacks hit backbone LLMs inside agent threat snapshots at three defense levels. The score is attack resistance, 100 minus the board's vulnerability percentage. Claude Opus 4.5 89%
- IHEval In use Models face conflicts between system, user and tool instructions. Reports a composite score for following the higher-priority instruction. GPT-4o 70%