Immigration Bench
Models answer expert-written US immigration law questions from seven personas, such as F-1 students, employers and DACA recipients. An AI grader checks each answer against an expert rubric.
Experts wrote 519 questions. Vals reports on a private 262-question test set and reserves the other 257 for labs to license. Score is the share of rubric items met.
- Released
- October 2026
- Kind
- Law
- Level
- Expert
- Scored
- Graded by a model
- Answers
- Open-ended
- Tasks
- Kept private
- Strongest model tested
- Claude Fable 5.2 #1 on the capability index
- Last model added
- November 2026
- Scores refreshed
- November 12th, 2026
Claude Fable 5.1 leads with 75.4%
Best score per model from the benchmark's own leaderboard, read on November 12th, 2026. Where a model ran with several settings or harnesses, we keep its best. Every run is in the next chart.
- 75.4 Claude Fable 5.1
- 74.0 Claude Fable 5.2
- 72.1 Claude Opus 5.5
- 71.2
Muse Wonder Full
- 70.1
Qwen 3.8 Max
- 69.6
Muse Wonder
- 69.0 Claude Sonnet 5.5
- 68.3 Kimi K3
- 68.1
Gemini 4 Argon
- 68.0 Grok 4.7
- 67.8 GPT-6.1 Sol
- 67.7 GPT-6 Astra
- 67.5 MiMo-V2.6 Pro
- 66.7 GLM-5.3
- 66.5
Muse Spark 1.2
- 66.0 Grok 4.6
- 65.6
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash
- 65.0
Muse Spark 1.3
- 63.7
Mistral Large 4 Preview
- 63.4
Gemini 3.8 Flash
- 62.5 GPT-6 Luna
- 61.8 Claude Haiku 5.5
- 61.7
DeepSeek V4 Pro 0813
- 57.5
MiniMax-M3
- 55.7
Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite
- 1 Claude Fable 5.1 75.4%
- 2 Claude Fable 5.2 74%
- 3 Claude Opus 5.5 72.1%
- 4
Muse Wonder Full 71.2%
- 5
Qwen 3.8 Max 70.1%
- 6
Muse Wonder 69.6%
- 7 Claude Sonnet 5.5 69%
- 8 Kimi K3 68.3%
- 9
Gemini 4 Argon 68.1%
- 10 Grok 4.7 68%
- 11 GPT-6.1 Sol 67.8%
- 12 GPT-6 Astra 67.7%
- 13 MiMo-V2.6 Pro 67.5%
- 14 GLM-5.3 66.7%
- 15
Muse Spark 1.2 66.5%
- 16 Grok 4.6 66%
- 17
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash 65.6%
- 18
Muse Spark 1.3 65%
- 19
Mistral Large 4 Preview 63.7%
- 20
Gemini 3.8 Flash 63.4%
- 21 GPT-6 Luna 62.5%
- 22 Claude Haiku 5.5 61.8%
- 23
DeepSeek V4 Pro 0813 61.7%
- 24
MiniMax-M3 57.5%
- 25
Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite 55.7%
Source: Official Immigration Bench leaderboard
| # | Model | Score | Setting | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Claude Fable 5.1 | 75.4% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 2 | Claude Fable 5.2 | 74% | Nov 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 3 | Claude Opus 5.5 | 72.1% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 4 | | 71.2% | Oct 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 5 | | 70.1% | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 6 | | 69.6% | Oct 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 7 | Claude Sonnet 5.5 | 69% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 8 | Kimi K3 | 68.3% | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 9 | | 68.1% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 10 | Grok 4.7 | 68% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 11 | GPT-6.1 Sol | 67.8% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 12 | GPT-6 Astra | 67.7% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 13 | MiMo-V2.6 Pro | 67.5% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 14 | GLM-5.3 | 66.7% | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 15 | | 66.5% | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 16 | Grok 4.6 | 66% | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 17 | | 65.6% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 18 | | 65% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 19 | | 63.7% | Oct 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 20 | | 63.4% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 21 | GPT-6 Luna | 62.5% | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 22 | Claude Haiku 5.5 | 61.8% | Oct 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 23 | | 61.7% | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 24 | | 57.5% | Jun 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 25 | | 55.7% | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
The best score, 75.4%, costs $2.11 a task
Runs on the cost frontier score higher than any run that's cheaper. Muse Wonder Full comes within 4.2 points of the best for $0.39 a task, 5 times cheaper. The costs are the leaderboard's own estimates, so compare them only within this benchmark.
Source: Official Immigration Bench leaderboard
| Model | Effort | Harness | Score | Cost per task | Output tokens |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Fable 5.1 | 75.4% | $2.11 | |||
| Claude Fable 5.2 | 74% | $0.64 | |||
| Claude Opus 5.5 | 72.1% | $2.16 | |||
| | 71.2% | $0.39 | |||
| | 70.1% | $0.12 | |||
| | 69.6% | $0.30 | |||
| Claude Sonnet 5.5 | 69% | $1.16 | |||
| Kimi K3 | 68.3% | $0.18 | |||
| | 68.1% | $0.51 | |||
| Grok 4.7 | 68% | $0.24 | |||
| GPT-6.1 Sol | 67.8% | $0.23 | |||
| GPT-6 Astra | 67.7% | $1.37 | |||
| MiMo-V2.6 Pro | 67.5% | $0.02 | |||
| GLM-5.3 | 66.7% | $0.12 | |||
| | 66.5% | $0.04 | |||
| Grok 4.6 | 66% | $0.10 | |||
| | 65.6% | $0.05 | |||
| | 65% | $0.05 | |||
| | max | 64.9% | $0.06 | ||
| | 63.7% | $0.15 | |||
| | 63.4% | $0.17 | |||
| GPT-6 Luna | 62.5% | $0.01 | |||
| Claude Haiku 5.5 | 61.8% | $0.09 | |||
| | 61.7% | $0.05 | |||
| | 57.5% | $0.04 | |||
| | 55.7% | $0.02 |
Number one over time
Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.
Source: Official Immigration Bench leaderboard
Scores over time
All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.
Source: Official Immigration Bench leaderboard
No lab model card reports it yet
We read the headline results of 522 launch posts from 52 labs, and none of them list this benchmark.
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