Benchmark Almanac

GameHorizon

GPT-6 Astra 80.2 leads since September 2026
Not in model cards

Models are tested on gameplay over several time horizons. Tasks combine visual understanding, instruction decomposition, planning and precise action control, using offline data instead of noisy rollouts.

Ships with training data. 70 upvotes on Hugging Face papers and 579 GitHub stars.

Made by
Tencent ARC
Released
September 2026
Kind
Video games
Level
Everyday
Scored
Checked automatically
Answers
Agent task
Tasks
All public
Strongest model tested
GPT-6 Astra #3 on the capability index
Last model added
September 2026
Scores refreshed
November 12th, 2026

In the authors’ words

Modern video games provide a measurable testbed for AI models, combining abilities of visual understanding, instruction decomposition, goal planning, and precise action control over multiple temporal horizons. Existing datasets and benchmarks, however, either cover a narrow range of games, lack language instructions, or rely on high-variance online rollouts. To address these challenges, we introduce GameHorizon, a unified data and evaluation suite that measures gameplay capabilities at different horizons for diverse model families. GameHorizon Suite consists of three components. First, GameHorizon-Annotator is a scalable and automated annotation pipeline for multi-horizon instructions. Second, utilizing the pipeline, we construct GameHorizon-Data, the first large-scale AAA gameplay dataset with temporally aligned videos, player actions, and multi-horizon instructions. It comprises 5,000 hours of recordings from 21 games, collected by 100 human expert players. Third, we build GameHorizon-Bench with reproducible offline and stepwise online testing. The offline track enables reproducible evaluation using thousands of standardized questions organized into three primary tasks and a series of diagnostic variants, while the online track tests whether offline scores reflect actual gameplay capabilities and localizes failures to specific steps within long-horizon gameplay. Based on our GameHorizon Suite, we evaluate 47 models through more than one million model invocations, revealing a meaningful hierarchy of task difficulty and pronounced differences in model capabilities. Our work can provide a standardized yardstick for evaluating gameplay capabilities across horizons and model families. We will release our dataset, annotator, and benchmark to facilitate future research.

Abstract of GameHorizon Suite: Multi-Horizon Data and Evaluation in Gameplay (arXiv:2609.25001, CC0)
44
Entries on its own leaderboard, 37 models we track

GPT-6 Astra leads with 80.2 among models released by September 2026

Best score per entry from the benchmark's own leaderboard, read on November 12th, 2026. Where a model ran with several settings or harnesses, we keep its best. Names in gray aren't in our model list: fine-tunes, agent systems, products and older models. They don't count toward leaders.

The newest model with a score here came out in September 2026, and nobody has tested a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:

  1. 1 GPT-6 Astra offline 80.2
  2. 2 Gemini 3.8 Flash offline 77.3
  3. 3 Gemini 3.7 Flash offline 76.7
  4. 4 Gemini 3.6 Flash offline 75.3
  5. 5 GPT-5.6 Sol offline 74.8
  6. 6 Kimi K3 offline 74.5
  7. 7 Gemini 3.5 Flash offline 74.4
  8. 8 GPT-5.5 offline 73.2
  9. 9 Gemini 3.1 Pro offline 72.8
  10. 10 Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo offline 72.7
  11. 11 Doubao Seed 2.1 Pro offline 72.1
  12. 12 Seed2.0 Pro offline 71.4
  13. 13 Claude Fable 5 offline 71.2
  14. 14 GPT-5.6 Terra offline 70.7
  15. 15 Qwen3.7-Plus offline 68.7
  16. 16 Qwen 3.8 27B offline 68.5
  17. 17 Kimi K2.6 offline 67.8
  18. 18 GPT-5.6 Luna offline 67.8
  19. 19 Doubao Seed 2.0 Lite Apr 2026, offline 66.8
  20. 20 Gemma 4 31B IT offline 66.3
  21. 21 MiniMax-M3 offline 65.6
  22. 22 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B offline 65.2
  23. 23 Claude Opus 4.8 offline 64.8
  24. 24 Claude Sonnet 5 offline 64.7
  25. 25 Step 3.7 Flash offline 64.1
  26. 26 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B-Instruct offline 63.4
  27. 27 GLM-5V-Turbo offline 63.2
  28. 28 GPT-5.2 offline 62.8
  29. 29 Qwen3.5 397B-A17B offline 62.3
  30. 30 BAGEL-7B-MoT offline 61.4
  31. 31 Qwen2.5-VL-32B offline 60.8
  32. 32 STEP3-VL-10B offline 60.6
  33. 33 SenseNova-U1-8B-MoT offline 58.3
  34. 34 Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B offline 57.5
  35. 35 Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Instruct offline 57.3
  36. 36 GELab-Zero-4B-Preview offline 57.1
  37. 37 Qwen2.5-VL-7B offline 56.7
  38. 38 InternVL3.5-8B offline 55.8
  39. 39 GLM-4.1V-9B-Thinking offline 55.0
  40. 40 GPT-4o (snapshot unspecified) offline 54.4
  41. 41 UI-TARS-1.5 offline 53.0
  42. 42 Ovis-U1-3B offline 47.8
  43. 43 InternVL3.5-2B offline 46.0
  44. 44 InternVL-U-4B offline 44.6

Source: Official GameHorizon leaderboard

#EntryScoreSettingDateSource
1 GPT-6 Astra 80.2 offline Sep 2026 Official leaderboard
2 Gemini 3.8 Flash 77.3 offline Sep 2026 Official leaderboard
3 Gemini 3.7 Flash 76.7 offline Aug 2026 Official leaderboard
4 Gemini 3.6 Flash 75.3 offline Jul 2026 Official leaderboard
5 GPT-5.6 Sol 74.8 offline Jul 2026 Official leaderboard
6 Kimi K3 74.5 offline Jul 2026 Official leaderboard
7 Gemini 3.5 Flash 74.4 offline May 2026 Official leaderboard
8 GPT-5.5 73.2 offline Apr 2026 Official leaderboard
9 Gemini 3.1 Pro 72.8 offline Feb 2026 Official leaderboard
10 Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo 72.7 offline Jun 2026 Official leaderboard
11 Doubao Seed 2.1 Pro 72.1 offline Jun 2026 Official leaderboard
12 Seed2.0 Pro 71.4 offline Feb 2026 Official leaderboard
13 Claude Fable 5 71.2 offline Jun 2026 Official leaderboard
14 GPT-5.6 Terra 70.7 offline Jul 2026 Official leaderboard
15 Qwen3.7-Plus 68.7 offline Jun 2026 Official leaderboard
16 Qwen 3.8 27B 68.5 offline Aug 2026 Official leaderboard
17 Kimi K2.6 67.8 offline Apr 2026 Official leaderboard
18 GPT-5.6 Luna 67.8 offline Jul 2026 Official leaderboard
19 Doubao Seed 2.0 Lite Apr 2026 66.8 offline Apr 2026 Official leaderboard
20 Gemma 4 31B IT 66.3 offline Apr 2026 Official leaderboard
21 MiniMax-M3 65.6 offline Jun 2026 Official leaderboard
22 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B 65.2 offline Sep 2025 Official leaderboard
23 Claude Opus 4.8 64.8 offline May 2026 Official leaderboard
24 Claude Sonnet 5 64.7 offline Jun 2026 Official leaderboard
25 Step 3.7 Flash 64.1 offline May 2026 Official leaderboard
26 Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B-Instruct 63.4 offline Sep 2025 Official leaderboard
27 GLM-5V-Turbo 63.2 offline Apr 2026 Official leaderboard
28 GPT-5.2 62.8 offline Dec 2025 Official leaderboard
29 Qwen3.5 397B-A17B 62.3 offline Feb 2026 Official leaderboard
30 BAGEL-7B-MoT 61.4 offline May 2025 Official leaderboard
31 Qwen2.5-VL-32B 60.8 offline Mar 2025 Official leaderboard
32 STEP3-VL-10B 60.6 offline Jan 2026 Official leaderboard
33 SenseNova-U1-8B-MoT 58.3 offline Official leaderboard
34 Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B 57.5 offline Apr 2026 Official leaderboard
35 Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Instruct 57.3 offline Official leaderboard
36 GELab-Zero-4B-Preview 57.1 offline Official leaderboard
37 Qwen2.5-VL-7B 56.7 offline Jan 2025 Official leaderboard
38 InternVL3.5-8B 55.8 offline Aug 2025 Official leaderboard
39 GLM-4.1V-9B-Thinking 55.0 offline Jul 2025 Official leaderboard
40 GPT-4o (snapshot unspecified) 54.4 offline Official leaderboard
41 UI-TARS-1.5 53.0 offline Apr 2025 Official leaderboard
42 Ovis-U1-3B 47.8 offline Official leaderboard
43 InternVL3.5-2B 46.0 offline Official leaderboard
44 InternVL-U-4B 44.6 offline Official leaderboard

3 models have held number one on the official leaderboard since its release in September 2026

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Google DeepMind OpenAI
Own leaderboard Not tested since Sep 2026

Source: Official GameHorizon leaderboard

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

On the benchmark’s own leaderboard
50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 2025 2026 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 2025 2026

Source: Official GameHorizon leaderboard

No lab model card reports it yet

We read the headline results of 522 launch posts from 52 labs, and none of them list this benchmark.

More in Games and long tasks

All 82 in Games and long tasks
  • ARC-AGI-3 In use Interactive game environments where agents must explore, infer goals and rules, and act efficiently without instructions. GPT-6 Astra 99.95%
  • Orak Fading LLM agents play 12 popular video games across most genres through an MCP interface. Each game scores in-game progress or outcomes, and the board ranks models by their average rank across the games. Gemini 2.5 Pro 3.90
  • MineDojo Fading Agents complete open-ended tasks in Minecraft, such as mining blocks and fighting mobs, from a large simulation suite. Programmatic checks score many tasks. Seed2.0 Pro 49%
  • TextQuests Only in system cards Agents play 25 classic interactive fiction games. The score is harmful actions per 100 steps, where lower is better. The board also reports game progress. Llama 4 Scout 7.00
  • GameWorld Only in system cards Multimodal game agents play 34 browser games across 170 tasks. Outcomes are checked from the game state. GPT-6.1 Terra 76.8%
  • Swarm Bench Only in system cards Models orchestrate agent swarms on complex tasks that benefit from coordinated decomposition and parallel execution. Kimi K3 76.3%