Benchmark Almanac

SecureBio VMQA, single choice

Gemini 3 Pro 61.2% leads since November 2025
Only in system cards

Models answer 350 virology troubleshooting questions in single-choice form. VMQA is an earlier version of the Virology Capabilities Test.

Google FSF sections report it with N=350. The Gemini 3 Pro FSF report calls the same N=350 set SecureBio VCT SC.

Made by
SecureBio
Kind
Hazardous knowledge
Level
Expert
Scored
Checked automatically
Answers
Multiple choice
Strongest model tested
Gemini 3 Pro #55 on the capability index
Last in a system card
November 2025
Last model added
November 2025
4
Models scored in lab cards
4
System cards report it, from 1 lab

Gemini 3 Pro leads with 61.2% among models released by November 2025

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

The newest model with a score here came out in November 2025, and nobody has reported a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:

  1. 1 Gemini 3 Pro 61.2%
  2. 2 Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025 56%
  3. 3 Gemini 2.5 Pro Mar 2025 50.8%
  4. 4 Gemini 2.5 Flash Jun 2025 48%

Source: Labs’ model cards

#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Gemini 3 Pro 61.2% Nov 2025 Lab model card
2 Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025 56% Jul 2025 Lab model card
3 Gemini 2.5 Pro Mar 2025 50.8% Apr 2025 Lab model card
4 Gemini 2.5 Flash Jun 2025 48% Jul 2025 Lab model card

3 models have held number one in labs’ own numbers since 2023

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Google DeepMind
Lab claims Not tested since Nov 2025
Gemini 3 Pro 61.2%

Source: Labs’ model cards

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card Best so far
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2025 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) Gemini 3 Pro Gemini 2.5 Pro Gemini 2.5 Pro 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2025 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) Gemini 3 Pro Gemini 2.5 Pro

Source: Labs’ model cards

Labs report it only in system cards

We read the headline results of 522 launch posts from 52 labs, and none of them list this benchmark. Some system cards do, below.

4 system cards report it, from 1 lab

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
Nov 18, 2025 Gemini 3 Pro system card 61.2 SecureBio VCT - SC (N=350), mean solve rate, shuffled answer choices (Figure 1). Same N=350 single-choice set that earlier Google reports call SecureBio VMQA - SC Bio and chem risk
Jul 7, 2025 Gemini 2.5 Pro technical report 56 SecureBio VMQA - SC (N=350), mean solve rate over 100 shuffled runs (Figure 9) Bio and chem risk
Jul 7, 2025 Gemini 2.5 Flash technical report 48 SecureBio VMQA - SC (N=350), mean solve rate over 100 shuffled runs (Figure 9) Bio and chem risk
Apr 28, 2025 Gemini 2.5 Pro model card 50.8 SecureBio VMQA - SC (N=350), mean solve rate over 100 shuffled runs (Figure 1) Bio and chem risk

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