Benchmark Almanac

GPT-5.4 Nano

GPT-5.4 Nano ranks first on Vectara Hallucination Leaderboard (2025 dataset).

OpenAI Released March 17th, 2026 Compare with others
85
Benchmarks with a score
1
Ranked first, out of five or more models
1
In the top three
OpenAI Mar 2026

GPT-5.4 Nano

Closed weights

146.4 #89 of 256
Epoch Capabilities Index
Self-Reported Index 142.8 #156 of 404
  • MMMU-Pro 69.5% #51 /90
  • Toolathlon 35.5% #28 /50
  • GPQA Diamond 78.5% #101 /229

Where it ranks

Its best score on each benchmark, and where that ranks among every model with a score there. We rank each model once, at its best setting.

Knowledge and language

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
Vectara Hallucination Leaderboard (2025 dataset) 3.10% #1 of 104 Official leaderboard
Global PIQA 85.4% #6 of 44 Official leaderboard
Wer wird Millionär? LLM Benchmark 27733.0 #26 of 77 Official leaderboard
LMArena (Elo) 1,401 #130 of 335 Official leaderboard
Humanity's Last Exam 37.7% #67 of 154 Lab model card
Longform Creative Writing (EQ-Bench) 57.8 #70 of 119 Official leaderboard
GraphWalks 73.4% #17 of 27 Lab model card
Judgemark v2.1 64.5 #27 of 42 Official leaderboard
HELM Arabic Enterprise 63.2 #15 of 23 Official leaderboard
OpenAI MRCR v2 33% #32 of 47 Official leaderboard
STALE 9.80% #7 of 10 Official leaderboard
BullshitBench 16.4% #79 of 107 Official leaderboard
BullshitBench V2 14% #106 of 129 Official leaderboard
HELM Arabic 68.2 #25 of 28 Official leaderboard
Judgemark v4 27.5 #37 of 40 Official leaderboard
SimpleQA Verified 11.7% #91 of 94 Epoch AI run

Math and science

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 87.8% #77 of 212 Epoch AI run
FrontierMath 25.9% #20 of 55 Official leaderboard
GPQA Diamond 78.5% #101 of 229 Epoch AI run
FrontierMath Tier 4 6.25% #25 of 55 Epoch AI run
DTBench 80.3% #91 of 180 Official leaderboard
FrontierMath Tiers 1-3 v2 44.9% #57 of 86 Official leaderboard
ARC-AGI-2 5.69% #66 of 98 Official leaderboard
ARC-AGI 51.5% #67 of 95 Official leaderboard
BixBench3 27.5 #16 of 20 Official leaderboard
FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 12.2% #55 of 68 Official leaderboard
ProofBench 5.00% #51 of 59 Official leaderboard
ForecastBench 0.17 #79 of 82 Official leaderboard

Coding

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
WeirdML 49.2% #48 of 112 Official leaderboard
IOI (Vals) 15.3% #29 of 55 Official leaderboard
ALE-Bench 1,312 #72 of 126 Official leaderboard
Vibe Code Bench 26.1% #80 of 120 Official leaderboard
Code Migration 14.5% #56 of 78 Official leaderboard
StructEval 69.8% #21 of 28 Official leaderboard
SWE-Bench Pro 52.4% #61 of 81 Lab model card

Agents and tools

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
tau2-bench 92.5% #11 of 79 Lab model card
TextQuests 15.2 #7 of 28 Official leaderboard
Chess Puzzles 45% #29 of 93 Epoch AI run
LisanBench 1426.0 #49 of 133 Official leaderboard
LLM Chess 207 #53 of 123 Official leaderboard
PinchBench 69.5% #23 of 48 Official leaderboard
Toolathlon 35.5% #28 of 50 Official leaderboard
PinchBench 2.0 69% #34 of 57 Official leaderboard
Terminal-Bench 2.0 46.3% #44 of 63 Lab model card
Mystery Game Puzzles 9.00% #73 of 84 Epoch AI run
RuneBench 2.35 #69 of 76 Official leaderboard
MCP Atlas 56.1% #43 of 46 Lab model card
SnakeBench 13 #178 of 188 Official leaderboard
OSWorld-Verified 39% #39 of 41 Lab model card
o11y-bench 10.9% #22 of 22 Official leaderboard
CAR-bench 36.7% #12 of 12 Official leaderboard

Professional work

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
CorpFin v2 61.2% #57 of 119 Official leaderboard
MedCode 41% #56 of 96 Official leaderboard
Vals Finance Agent 47.8% #30 of 49 Official leaderboard
Vals Index v1 51.9% #21 of 34 Official leaderboard
MedScribe 77.1% #65 of 97 Official leaderboard
LegalBench 77.9% #97 of 138 Official leaderboard
MortgageTax 59.1% #64 of 87 Official leaderboard
TaxEval v2 67.4% #98 of 129 Official leaderboard
Vals Index v2 33% #50 of 65 Official leaderboard
Excel Modeling Benchmark 44.8% #59 of 76 Official leaderboard
Vals Finance Agent v2 38.2% #64 of 80 Official leaderboard
CaseLaw v2 51.9% #46 of 53 Official leaderboard
Harvey LAB (Legal Agent Benchmark) 0% #71 of 80 Official leaderboard
Legal Research Bench 6.25% #87 of 93 Official leaderboard
Tax Agent Bench 4.97% #80 of 84 Official leaderboard
YC-Bench $39,388 #57 of 59 Official leaderboard
PolicyBench 65.3% #50 of 50 Official leaderboard

Vision, audio and robotics

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
MMMU-Pro 69.5% #51 of 90 Lab model card
Vision Arena 1,199 #81 of 136 Official leaderboard
MineBench 1,248 #52 of 75 Official leaderboard
ParseBench 42.2% #35 of 44 Official leaderboard
GeoGuesser environment (FineEnvs) 0.26 #12 of 14 Official leaderboard
vCX Benchmark 74.5% #39 of 42 Official leaderboard

Safety and security

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
BrowseSafe++ 76.1% #9 of 15 Official leaderboard
nocot-bench (NCRI) 49.4 #168 of 185 Official leaderboard
PCT (Polarized Contrastive Pairs) 63.3% #46 of 46 Official leaderboard

Other

BenchmarkScoreRankSource
ACCoRD 67.3 #63 of 152 Official leaderboard
Conceptual Reasoning Index 49.0 #73 of 151 Official leaderboard
LMCA 36.9% #74 of 147 Official leaderboard
CAIS Risk Index 56.8 #45 of 67 Official leaderboard
SAGE (Vals) 38.1% #61 of 81 Official leaderboard
Vals Multimodal Index 47.6% #28 of 33 Official leaderboard
CAIS Vision Capabilities Index 38.9 #45 of 53 Official leaderboard
CAIS Text Capabilities Index 16.1 #58 of 68 Official leaderboard

Its lab's numbers put it at 142.8, 3.6 points below its ECI

The Self-Reported Index fits one score to the 11 capability results OpenAI reported for this model, on the scale of the Epoch Capabilities Index. Labs choose which benchmarks to show and how to run them, so read it as the lab's claim, not an independent measurement. The 90% interval runs from 139.6 to 146.0. How we compute it.

Its lab's numbers next to 3 leaderboards

Where the benchmark's own leaderboard, or Epoch AI's run, also has this model. Gaps mostly come from different harnesses, effort levels and task subsets. Every pair.

Benchmark Lab says Board says Gap
OpenAI MRCR v2 44.2% OpenAI MRCR v2 8-needle 64K-128K 33% Leaderboard, 8-needle, 128K to 256K bin, xhigh reasoning +11 pts
GPQA Diamond 82.8% GPQA Diamond 78.5% Epoch AI run, high +4.3 pts
Toolathlon 35.5% Toolathlon 35.5% Leaderboard, xhigh Same

OpenAI's models over time

OpenAI's models in color, against every other model on the Epoch Capabilities Index, by release date.

50 100 150 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 GPT-6.1 Terra GPT-6 Luna GPT-5.4 Mini GPT-5.2 Pro GPT-5 GPT-5 nano GPT-4.1 nano 50 100 150 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 GPT-6.1 Terra GPT-6 Luna

Source: Epoch Capabilities Index, Epoch AI (CC BY 4.0)

Its launch post

The benchmarks the lab chose to headline, with the scores it gave.